clip#

ivy.clip(x, /, x_min=None, x_max=None, *, out=None)[source]#

Clips (limits) the values in an array.

Given an interval, values outside the interval are clipped to the interval edges (element-wise). For example, if an interval of [0, 1] is specified, values smaller than 0 become 0, and values larger than 1 become 1. Minimum value needs to smaller or equal to maximum value to return correct results.

Parameters:
  • x (Union[Array, NativeArray]) – Input array containing elements to clip.

  • x_min (Optional[Union[Number, Array, NativeArray]], default: None) – Minimum value.

  • x_max (Optional[Union[Number, Array, NativeArray]], default: None) – Maximum value.

  • out (Optional[Array], default: None) – optional output array, for writing the result to. It must have a shape that the inputs broadcast to.

Return type:

Array

Returns:

ret – An array with the elements of x, but where values < x_min are replaced with x_min, and those > x_max with x_max.

Both the description and the type hints above assumes an array input for simplicity, but this function is nestable, and therefore also accepts ivy.Container instances in place of any of the arguments.

Examples

With ivy.Array input:

>>> x = ivy.array([0., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 7., 8., 9.])
>>> y = ivy.clip(x, 1., 5.)
>>> print(y)
ivy.array([1., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 5., 5., 5., 5.])
>>> x = ivy.array([0., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 7., 8., 9.])
>>> y = ivy.zeros_like(x)
>>> ivy.clip(x, 2., 7., out=y)
>>> print(y)
ivy.array([2., 2., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 7., 7., 7.])
>>> x = ivy.array([0., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 7., 8., 9.])
>>> x_min = ivy.array([3., 3., 1., 0., 2., 3., 4., 0., 4., 4.])
>>> x_max = ivy.array([5., 4., 3., 3., 5., 7., 8., 3., 8., 8.])
>>> y = ivy.clip(x, x_min, x_max)
>>> print(y)
ivy.array([3., 3., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 3., 8., 8.])

With ivy.NativeArray input:

>>> x = ivy.native_array([0., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 7., 8., 9.])
>>> x_min = ivy.native_array([3., 3., 1., 0., 2., 3., 4., 2., 4., 4.])
>>> x_max = ivy.native_array([5., 4., 3., 3., 5., 7., 8., 3., 8., 8.])
>>> y = ivy.clip(x, x_min, x_max)
>>> print(y)
ivy.array([3., 3., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 3., 8., 8.])

With a mix of ivy.Array and ivy.NativeArray inputs:

>>> x = ivy.array([0., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 7., 8., 9.])
>>> x_min = ivy.native_array([3., 3., 1., 0., 2., 3., 4., 2., 4., 4.])
>>> x_max = ivy.native_array([5., 4., 3., 3., 5., 7., 8., 3., 8., 8.])
>>> y = ivy.clip(x, x_min, x_max)
>>> print(y)
ivy.array([3., 3., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 3., 8., 8.])

With ivy.Container input:

>>> x = ivy.Container(a=ivy.array([0., 1., 2.]),
...                   b=ivy.array([3., 4., 5.]))
>>> y = ivy.clip(x, 1., 5.)
>>> print(y)
{
    a: ivy.array([1., 1., 2.]),
    b: ivy.array([3., 4., 5.])
}

With multiple ivy.Container inputs:

>>> x = ivy.Container(a=ivy.array([0., 1., 2.]),
...                   b=ivy.array([3., 4., 5.]))
>>> x_min = ivy.Container(a=0, b=-3)
>>> x_max = ivy.Container(a=1, b=-1)
>>> y = ivy.clip(x, x_min,x_max)
>>> print(y)
{
    a: ivy.array([0., 1., 1.]),
    b: ivy.array([-1., -1., -1.])
}

With a mix of ivy.Array and ivy.Container inputs:

>>> x = ivy.array([0., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 7., 8., 9.])
>>> x_min = ivy.array([3., 0., 1])
>>> x_max = ivy.array([5., 4., 3.])
>>> y = ivy.Container(a=ivy.array([0., 1., 2.]),
...                   b=ivy.array([3., 4., 5.]))
>>> z = ivy.clip(y, x_min, x_max)
>>> print(z)
{
    a: ivy.array([3., 1., 2.]),
    b: ivy.array([3., 4., 3.])
}
Array.clip(self, /, x_min=None, x_max=None, *, out=None)[source]#

ivy.Array instance method variant of ivy.clip. This method simply wraps the function, and so the docstring for ivy.clip also applies to this method with minimal changes.

Parameters:
  • self (Array) – Input array containing elements to clip.

  • x_min (Optional[Union[Number, Array, NativeArray]], default: None) – Minimum value.

  • x_max (Optional[Union[Number, Array, NativeArray]], default: None) – Maximum value.

  • out (Optional[Array], default: None) – optional output array, for writing the result to. It must have a shape that the inputs broadcast to.

Return type:

Array

Returns:

ret – An array with the elements of self, but where values < x_min are replaced with x_min, and those > x_max with x_max.

Examples

>>> x = ivy.array([0., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 7., 8., 9.])
>>> y = x.clip(1., 5.)
>>> print(y)
ivy.array([1., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 5., 5., 5., 5.])
Container.clip(self, /, x_min=None, x_max=None, *, key_chains=None, to_apply=True, prune_unapplied=False, map_sequences=False, out=None)[source]#

ivy.Container instance method variant of ivy.clip. This method simply wraps the function, and so the docstring for ivy.clip also applies to this method with minimal changes.

Parameters:
  • self (Container) – Input container containing elements to clip.

  • x_min (Optional[Union[Number, Array, NativeArray, Container]], default: None) – Minimum value.

  • x_max (Optional[Union[Number, Array, NativeArray, Container]], default: None) – Maximum value.

  • key_chains (Optional[Union[List[str], Dict[str, str], Container]], default: None) – The key-chains to apply or not apply the method to. Default is None.

  • to_apply (Union[bool, Container], default: True) – If True, the method will be applied to key_chains, otherwise key_chains will be skipped. Default is True.

  • prune_unapplied (Union[bool, Container], default: False) – Whether to prune key_chains for which the function was not applied. Default is False.

  • map_sequences (Union[bool, Container], default: False) – Whether to also map method to sequences (lists, tuples). Default is False.

  • out (Optional[Container], default: None) – optional output container, for writing the result to. It must have a shape that the inputs broadcast to.

Return type:

Container

Returns:

ret – A container with the elements of x, but where values < x_min are replaced with x_min, and those > x_max with x_max.

Examples

>>> x = ivy.Container(a=ivy.array([0., 1., 2.]), b=ivy.array([3., 4., 5.]))
>>> y = x.clip(1,2)
>>> print(y)
{
    a: ivy.array([1., 1., 2.]),
    b: ivy.array([2., 2., 2.])
}