Related work

The foundational work on continual learning, 1959 to 2026: methods, theory, benchmarks, surveys, and the neuroscience of memory. Updated weekly; some carry our notes.

207 papers of 11,817 · showing 51–100Sort Recent · Most cited
  1. 2025
    CL-Splats: Continual Learning of Gaussian Splatting with Local OptimizationJan Ackermann, Jonáš Kulhánek, Shengqu Cai … Songyou PengICCV
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  2. 2025
    Multi-Model Adaptive Ensemble Method for Fewshot Class-Incremental LearningLin-Hao Li, Xiaojuan Fan, Yongzhang Tan, Yingshuang LiICCV
  3. 2025
    Online Reasoning Video Segmentation with Just-in-Time Digital TwinsYiqing Shen, Bo-Han Liu, Chen-Jia Li … Mathias UnberathICCV
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  4. 2025
    Federated Continual Instruction TuningHaiyang Guo, Fanhu Zeng, Fei Zhu … Cheng-Lin LiuICCV
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  5. 2025PDF ↗
  6. 2025
    External Knowledge Injection for CLIP-Based Class-Incremental LearningDa-Wei Zhou, Kai Li, Jingyi Ning … De-Chuan ZhanICCV
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  7. 2025PDF ↗
  8. 2025
    iManip: Skill-Incremental Learning for Robotic ManipulationZexin Zheng, Jia-Feng Cai, Xiao-Ming Wu … Wei-Shi ZhengICCV
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  9. 2025
    Ask and Remember: A Questions-Only Replay Strategy for Continual Visual Question AnsweringImad Eddine Marouf, Enzo Tartaglione, Stéphane Lathuilière, J. van de WeijerICCV
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  18. 2024
    CODE-CL: Conceptor-Based Gradient Projection for Deep Continual LearningM. Apolinario, Sakshi Choudhary, Kaushik RoyICCV
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  23. 2023
    Adversarial Robust Memory-Based Continual LearnerXiaoyue Mi, Fan Tang, Zonghan Yang … Yang LiuICCV
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  24. 2023
  25. 2023
    FedRCIL: Federated Knowledge Distillation for Representation based Contrastive Incremental LearningAthanasios Psaltis, Christos Chatzikonstantinou, C. Patrikakis, P. DarasICCV
  26. 2023
    Selective Freezing for Efficient Continual LearningAmelia Sorrenti, Giovanni Bellitto, F. Salanitri … S. PalazzoICCV
  27. 2022
    Memory Population in Continual Learning via Outlier EliminationJulio Hurtado, Alain Raymond-Sáez, Vladimir Araujo … Davide BacciuICCV · University of Pisa · Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · +1
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  28. 2023
    Decision Boundary Optimization for Few-shot Class-Incremental LearningChenxu Guo, Qi Zhao, Shuchang Lyu … Guang-Liang ChengICCV
  29. 2023
    Experience Replay as an Effective Strategy for Optimizing Decentralized Federated LearningM. Pennisi, F. Salanitri, Giovanni Bellitto … Marco AldinucciICCV
  30. 2023
  31. 2023
    Flashback for Continual LearningLeila Mahmoodi, Mehrtash Harandi, Peyman MoghadamICCV
  32. 2023PDF ↗
  33. 2023
    PADCLIP: Pseudo-labeling with Adaptive Debiasing in CLIP for Unsupervised Domain AdaptationZhengfeng Lai, Noranart Vesdapunt, Ning Zhou … Chen-Nee ChuahICCV
  34. 2023
    Generating Instance-level Prompts for Rehearsal-free Continual LearningDahuin Jung, Dongyoon Han, Jihwan Bang, Hwanjun SongICCV
  35. 2023
  36. 2023
    CoinSeg: Contrast Inter- and Intra- Class Representations for Incremental SegmentationZekang Zhang, Guangyu Gao, Jianbo Jiao … Yun-Chao WeiICCV
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  37. 2023
    Data Augmented Flatness-aware Gradient Projection for Continual LearningEnneng Yang, Li Shen, Zhenyi Wang … Xingwei WangICCV
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  42. 2022
    A soft nearest-neighbor framework for continual semi-supervised learningZhiqi Kang, Enrico Fini, Moin Nabi … Karteek AlahariICCV · Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies du numérique · University of Trento · +2
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  43. 2022
    Label-Efficient Online Continual Object Detection in Streaming VideoJay Zhangjie Wu, David Junhao Zhang, Wynne Hsu … Mike Zheng ShouICCV · National University of Singapore · Agency for Science, Technology and Research · +1
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  44. 2023
    Few-shot Continual Infomax LearningZiqi Gu, Chunyan Xu, Jian Yang, Zhen CuiICCV
  45. 2023
    Measuring Asymmetric Gradient Discrepancy in Parallel Continual LearningFan Lyu, Qing Sun, Fanhua Shang … Wei FengICCV
  46. 2023
    Class-incremental Continual Learning for Instance Segmentation with Image-level Weak SupervisionYu-Hsing Hsieh, Guan-Sheng Chen, Shun-Xian Cai … Chu-Song ChenICCV
  47. 2023
    Space-time Prompting for Video Class-incremental LearningYixuan Pei, Zhiwu Qing, Shiwei Zhang … Xue-Ming QianICCV
  48. 2023
  49. 2023
    Self-Organizing Pathway Expansion for Non-Exemplar Class-Incremental LearningKai Zhu, Kecheng Zheng, Rui-Li Feng … Zheng-Jun ZhaICCV
  50. 2022
    Learning to Learn: How to Continuously Teach Humans and MachinesParantak Singh, You Li, Ankur Sikarwar … Mengmi ZhangICCV · Agency for Science, Technology and Research · Nanyang Technological University · +5
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About this index

We keep this list because we read the field and wanted one place to see it. It covers work on continual learning itself, in the core areas of machine learning, and leaves out papers that apply it inside another field, such as medical imaging or fault diagnosis. It is seeded from the community lists kept by ContinualAI and by Xialei Liu, then filled out from OpenAlex, and every week a script looks for new papers on OpenAlex and arXiv. A model reads each candidate and decides whether it belongs; a person reviews the additions before they go live. Authors and affiliations come from OpenAlex, so a recent preprint can lack its institutions for a week or two.

Missing something, or filed under the wrong venue? Write to hello@unify.ai with the arXiv id or DOI.