Related work

The foundational work on continual learning, 1959 to 2026: methods, theory, benchmarks, surveys, and the neuroscience of memory. Updated weekly; some carry our notes.

82 papers of 11,817 · showing 1–50Sort Recent · Most cited
  1. 2026
  2. 2026
    Cross-Modal Event Encoder: Bridging Image–Text Knowledge to Event StreamsSungheon Jeong, Hanning Chen, Sanggeon Yun … Mohsen ImaniWACV
  3. 2026
    Forget Less by Learning Together through Concept ConsolidationArjun Ramesh Kaushik, Naresh Kumar Devulapally, V. Lokhande … V. GovindarajuWACV
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  4. 2025
    CADE: Continual Weakly-supervised Video Anomaly Detection with EnsemblesSatoshi Hashimoto, Tatsuya Konishi, Tomoya Kaichi … Mori KurokawaWACV
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  5. 2025PDF ↗
  6. 2025PDF ↗
  7. 2022
    CL-Cross VQA: A Continual Learning Benchmark for Cross-Domain Visual Question AnsweringYao Zhang, Haokun Chen, Ahmed Frikha … Volker TrespWACV · LMU Klinikum · Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · +1
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  8. 2025
    Dynamic Adapter Tuning for Long-Tailed Class-Incremental LearningYanan Gu, Muli Yang, Xu Yang … Cheng DengWACV
  9. 2025
  10. 2025
  11. 2025
    EvoCL: Continual Learning over Evolving DomainsVishnuprasadh Kumaravelu, P. Srijith, Sunil GuptaWACV
  12. 2025
    Towards Unbiased Continual Learning: Avoiding Forgetting in the Presence of Spurious CorrelationsGiacomo Capitani, Lorenzo Bonicelli, A. Porrello … Elisa FicarraWACV
  13. 2025
    AdaPrefix++: Integrating Adapters, Prefixes and Hypernetwork for Continual LearningSayanta Adhikari, Dupati Srikar Chandra, P. Srijith … Naoyuki OneoWACV
  14. 2025
  15. 2025
    Are Exemplar-Based Class Incremental Learning Models Victim of Black-Box Poison Attacks?Neeresh Kumar Perla, Md. Iqbal Hossain, Afia Sajeeda, Ming ShaoWACV
  16. 2025
    Self-Supervised Incremental Learning of Object Representations from Arbitrary Image SetsGeorge Leotescu, A. Popa, Diana Grigore … Pietro PeronaWACV
  17. 2025PDF ↗
  18. 2024
    Decomposed Distribution Matching in Dataset CondensationSahar Rahimi Malakshan, Mohammad Saeed Ebrahimi Saadabadi, Ali Dabouei, Nasser M. NasrabadiWACV
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  19. 2024PDF ↗
  20. 2024
    Memory-efficient Continual Learning with Neural Collapse ContrastiveTrung-Anh Dang, Vincent Nguyen, Ngoc-Son Vu, Christel VrainWACV
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  21. 2024PDF ↗
  22. 2024PDF ↗
  23. 2024
    Exploring the Stability Gap in Continual Learning: The Role of the Classification HeadWojciech Łapacz, Daniel Marczak, Filip Szatkowski, Tomasz TrzcinskiWACV
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  24. 2024PDF ↗
  25. 2024
    Covariance-Based Space Regularization for Few-Shot Class Incremental LearningYi-Jie Hu, Guanyu Yang, Zhaorui Tan … Qiu-Feng WangWACV
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  26. 2024PDF ↗
  27. 2024PDF ↗
  28. 2024PDF ↗
  29. 2024
    Continual Learning in 3D Point Clouds: Employing Spectral Techniques for Exemplar SelectionHossein Resani, B. Nasihatkon, Mohammadreza Alimoradi JaziWACV
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  30. 2024PDF ↗
  31. 2024
    Language-Guided Instance-Aware Domain-Adaptive Panoptic SegmentationElham Amin Mansour, Ozan Unal, Suman Saha … L. GoolWACV
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  32. 2024PDF ↗
  33. 2024
    Dam: Dynamic Adapter Merging for Continual Video QA LearningFeng Cheng, Ziyang Wang, Yi-Lin Sung … Gedas BertasiusWACV
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  34. 2024
    Overcoming Catastrophic Forgetting for Multi-Label Class-Incremental LearningXiang Song, Kuang Shu, Songlin Dong … Yihong GongWACV
  35. 2024
  36. 2024
  37. 2024
  38. 2024
  39. 2024
  40. 2024
    TCP: Triplet Contrastive-relationship Preserving for Class-Incremental LearningShiyao Li, Xuefei Ning, Shanghang Zhang … Yu WangWACV
  41. 2023PDF ↗
  42. 2023PDF ↗
  43. 2023
    Evaluating Pretrained Models for Deployable Lifelong LearningKiran Lekkala, Esha A. Bhargava, Yunhao Ge, Laurent IttiWACV
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  44. 2023
    Layer-wise Auto-Weighting for Non-Stationary Test-Time AdaptationJunyoung Park, Jin Kim, Hyeongjun Kwon … Kwanghoon SohnWACV
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  45. 2023
    Effective Restoration of Source Knowledge in Continual Test Time AdaptationFahim Faisal Niloy, Sk. Miraj Ahmed, Dripta S. Raychaudhuri … A. Roy-ChowdhuryWACV
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  46. 2023
    Continual Learning of Unsupervised Monocular Depth from VideosHemang Chawla, Arnav Varma, Elahe Arani, Bahram ZonoozWACV
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  47. 2023PDF ↗
  48. 2023PDF ↗
  49. 2023
    Plasticity-Optimized Complementary Networks for Unsupervised Continual LearningAlex Gomez-Villa, Bartłomiej Twardowski, Kai Wang, Joost van de WeijerWACV
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  50. 2023
    An Analysis of Initial Training Strategies for Exemplar-Free Class-Incremental LearningGrégoire Petit, Michael Soumm, Eva Feillet … C. HudelotWACV
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About this index

We keep this list because we read the field and wanted one place to see it. It covers work on continual learning itself, in the core areas of machine learning, and leaves out papers that apply it inside another field, such as medical imaging or fault diagnosis. It is seeded from the community lists kept by ContinualAI and by Xialei Liu, then filled out from OpenAlex, and every week a script looks for new papers on OpenAlex and arXiv. A model reads each candidate and decides whether it belongs; a person reviews the additions before they go live. Authors and affiliations come from OpenAlex, so a recent preprint can lack its institutions for a week or two.

Missing something, or filed under the wrong venue? Write to hello@unify.ai with the arXiv id or DOI.