Related work

The foundational work on continual learning, 1980 to 2026: methods, theory, benchmarks, surveys, and the neuroscience of memory. Updated weekly; some carry our notes.

25 papers of 8,653Sort Recent · Most cited
  1. 2026
    Few-Shot Domain Incremental Learning via Continual Vision-Language ConsolidationNaeem Paeedeh, Mahardhika Pratama, Wolfgang Mayer … Yew-Soon OngarXiv
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  2. 2025
    PROL: Rehearsal Free Continual Learning in Streaming Data via Prompt Online LearningM. Anwar Ma’sum, Mahardhika Pratama, Savitha Ramasamy … Ryszard KowalczykICCV · University of South Australia · Institute for Infocomm Research
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  3. 2025
    Continual Knowledge Consolidation LORA for Domain Incremental LearningNaeem Paeedeh, Mahardhika Pratama, Weiping Ding … Shiddiqi, AryarXiv
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  4. 2025
    Source-Free Cross-Domain Continual LearningMuhammad Tanzil Furqon, Mahardhika Pratama, Igor Škrjanc … Kutluyıl DoğançayarXiv
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  5. 2025PDF ↗
  6. 2025
    Federated Few-Shot Class-Incremental LearningM. A. Ma'sum, Mahardhika Pratama, Lin Liu … Ryszard KowalczykICLR
  7. 2025
    Vision and Language Synergy for Rehearsal Free Continual LearningM. A. Ma'sum, Mahardhika Pratama, Savitha Ramasamy … Ryszard KowalczykICLR
  8. 2024
    PIP: Prototypes-Injected Prompt for Federated Class Incremental LearningM. Anwar Ma’sum, Mahardhika Pratama, Savitha Ramasamy … Ryszard KowalczykCIKM · University of South Australia · Institute for Infocomm Research
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  9. 2025
    Few-Shot Continual Learning via Flat-to-Wide ApproachesM. Anwar Ma’sum, Mahardhika Pratama, Edwin Lughofer … Ryszard KowalczykTNNLS · University of South Australia · Johannes Kepler University of Linz
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  10. 2024
    Cross-Domain Continual Learning via CLAMPWeiwei Weng, Mahardhika Pratama, Jie Zhang … Savitha RamasamyInformation Sciences · Nanyang Technological University · University of South Australia · +1
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  11. 2024
    Few-Shot Class Incremental Learning via Robust Transformer ApproachNaeem Paeedeh, Naeem Paeedeh, Mahardhika Pratama … Ryszard KowalczykInformation Sciences · University of South Australia · Universitas Gadjah Mada · +2
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  12. 2024
    Towards Cross-Domain Continual LearningMarcus de Carvalho, Mahardhika Pratama, Jie Zhang … Edward K.Y. YappICDE · Nanyang Technological University · University of South Australia · +2
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  13. 2023
    Assessor-Guided Learning for Continual EnvironmentsM. Anwar Ma’sum, Mahardhika Pratama, Edwin Lughofer … Wisnu JatmikoInformation Sciences
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  14. 2022
    Reinforced Continual Learning for GraphsAppan Rakaraddi, Lam Siew Kei, Mahardhika Pratama, Marcus de CarvalhoACM International Conference on Information & Knowled… · Nanyang Technological University · University of South Australia
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  15. 2022
    Class-Incremental Learning via Knowledge AmalgamationMarcus de Carvalho, Mahardhika Pratama, Jie Zhang, Yajuan SanECML/PKDD
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  16. 2022
    Scalable Adversarial Online Continual LearningTanmoy Dam, Mahardhika Pratama, MD Meftahul Ferdaus … Hussein AbbasECML/PKDD
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  17. 2023
    Unsupervised Continual Learning in Streaming EnvironmentsAndri Ashfahani, Mahardhika PratamaTNNLS · Nanyang Technological University · University of South Australia
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  18. 2022
    Unsupervised Continual Learning via Self-Adaptive Deep Clustering ApproachMahardhika Pratama, Andri Ashfahani, Edwin LughoferSpringer LNCS · University of South Australia · Nanyang Technological University
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  19. 2021
    Continual learning via inter-task synaptic mappingFubing Mao, Weiwei Weng, Mahardhika Pratama, Edward K.Y. YappKnowledge-Based Systems · Nanyang Technological University · Huazhong University of Science and Technology · +1
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  20. 2019
    Automatic Construction of Multi-layer Perceptron Network from Streaming ExamplesMahardhika Pratama, Choiru Za’in, Andri Ashfahani … Weiping DingCIKM · Nanyang Technological University · La Trobe University · +1
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  21. 2019
    MUSE-RNN: A Multilayer Self-Evolving Recurrent Neural Network for Data Stream ClassificationMonidipa Das, Mahardhika Pratama, Septiviana Savitri, Jie ZhangICDM · Nanyang Technological University
  22. 2019
    Autonomous Deep Learning: Continual Learning Approach for Dynamic EnvironmentsAndri Ashfahani, Mahardhika PratamaSociety for Industrial and Applied Mathematics eBooks
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  23. 2019
    Deep stacked stochastic configuration networks for lifelong learning of non-stationary data streamsMahardhika Pratama, Dianhui WangInformation Sciences · Nanyang Technological University · La Trobe University · +1
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  24. 2019
    An Incremental Construction of Deep Neuro Fuzzy System for Continual Learning of Nonstationary Data StreamsMahardhika Pratama, Witold Pedrycz, Geoffrey I. WebbIEEE Transactions · Nanyang Technological University · University of Alberta · +1
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  25. 2018
    Autonomous Deep Learning: Incremental Learning of Denoising Autoencoder for Evolving Data StreamsMahardhika Pratama, Andri Ashfahani, Yew-Soon Ong … Edwin LughoferarXiv
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About this index

We keep this list because we read the field and wanted one place to see it. It covers work on continual learning itself, in the core areas of machine learning, and leaves out papers that apply it inside another field, such as medical imaging or fault diagnosis. By default it shows the papers we have a reason to trust: published at a venue like NeurIPS, ICML, ICLR, CVPR or TPAMI, or written by someone who has published there, or cited a few hundred times. The rest are one click away under “All papers”. It is seeded from the community lists kept by ContinualAI and by Xialei Liu, then filled out from OpenAlex, and every week a script looks for new papers on OpenAlex and arXiv. A model reads each candidate and decides whether it belongs; a person reviews the additions before they go live. Authors and affiliations come from OpenAlex, so a recent preprint can lack its institutions for a week or two.

Missing something, or filed under the wrong venue? Write to hello@unify.ai with the arXiv id or DOI.